Northwest Arkansas Went From #7 to #1 — And the Ranking Isn't What I Said It Was
Author
Phillip Shepard
Date Published

Northwest Arkansas is no longer number seven. In the Milken Institute's 2026 Best-Performing Cities index, released in January, the Fayetteville–Springdale–Rogers metro ranked first among large metropolitan areas in the United States. My video was about the year we placed seventh. Six spots later, the honest update is that we're at the top of the list, and the more interesting question is what that list actually measures.
What the index measures — and what it doesn't
I described the publisher as "a big basically data surveyor across America" running "a huge survey." That framing is the root of the biggest error in my video. The Milken Institute is an economic think tank, and Best-Performing Cities is not a survey of anybody. Nobody is asked anything. It's a thirteen-indicator index built from Bureau of Labor Statistics, Bureau of Economic Analysis and Census data.
The indicators fall into three groups. Labor market conditions carry the most weight — short-term job growth, one- and five-year job growth, one- and five-year wage growth, each at 10%. High-tech impact accounts for four measures at 6.25% each: one- and five-year high-tech GDP growth, high-tech GDP concentration, and how many high-tech industries the metro over-indexes in. Access to economic opportunity is the last four, also at 6.25% each: housing affordability, broadband access, community resilience, and income equality.
I got the spirit of it right when I said it's "kind of not to live, but just best cities." It is a jobs-and-wages index. That's exactly why placing first on it means something concrete and also doesn't mean what a "best places to live" headline would mean.
One qualifier I owe you: Milken splits 411 metros into two lists — 206 large metros above 275,000 people and 205 small ones. Northwest Arkansas is on the large-metro list. "First in America" is shorthand; "first among large metros" is the accurate sentence.
The citizen satisfaction section was about a different report
My third point in the video was that the survey found high "citizen satisfaction" — that residents rate community, outdoor recreation, transportation, infrastructure and education well. I said you had to "dig into the data a little bit on this one."
You can dig as far as you want. It isn't in there. Milken's index contains no opinion data at all. Its "access to economic opportunity" category is four administrative measures: housing cost burden, share of households with broadband, a disaster resilience estimate, and the Gini index. Nothing about how anyone feels.
What I was describing is a real report — just not that one. The Northwest Arkansas Council and the Walton Family Foundation run a Quality of Life Survey that asks residents exactly those questions. According to that survey, 95% rate outdoor recreation good or excellent and 66% feel part of the community. It also found transportation to be a weak point, with mass transit among the most-wanted improvements — which is the part I would have missed by conflating the two reports, and it's the part most worth knowing.
The high-tech claim: right number, wrong rival
I said we placed "second place in the highest growth of high-tech in America" and guessed the metro ahead of us was "the other Carolina one," while admitting "I didn't scope the data."
Second is right. Northwest Arkansas posted 6.5% one-year high-tech GDP growth, second-best among the twelve top-tier large metros and 22nd of 206 nationally. The metro ahead of us was Olympia–Lacey–Tumwater, Washington, at 8.5%.
It was not a Carolina metro, and the Carolinas actually went the other way on this measure. Raleigh–Cary fell 75 places to 129th in one-year high-tech GDP growth. Wilmington posted the worst five-year high-tech GDP growth of any top-tier metro. Raleigh does lead the tier on high-tech concentration — most high-tech industries where it over-indexes — which is probably why the instinct pointed there. Concentration and growth are different things, and we're winning the growth one.
The tech employment behind that: high-tech jobs in the metro grew from 13,060 to 14,150 between 2023 and 2024, up 8.3%, first among peer regions per the Council's State of the Region report.
Construction and jobs: the claim holds
I said if you work in construction or high tech, "you will find work here in Northwest Arkansas, by far." The data backs it. Construction employment in the metro grew 49.7% from 2019 to 2024, and 9.8% in 2024 alone against a national figure of 2.5%. Metro nonfarm employment reached about 304,400 in February 2026, up roughly 6,000 year over year, which was about two-thirds of Arkansas's entire job growth.
One update since I filmed: unemployment ticked up from 3.3% to 3.5% over the year to February 2026. Still the lowest of any Arkansas metro, still under 4%, but the direction changed and you should know that rather than hear only the good number.
Housing: cheaper than the comparisons, but not the market I described
Here's where I need to add the thing my own video left out. I said prices are "still hyper affordable" compared to North Carolina and other growing areas, and I acknowledged "there's a big difference of home prices from 2020 and 2021 to now." Both halves are true, and the second half is bigger than I made it sound.
Per the Arvest Skyline Report, Washington County home prices are up 42.5% over five years and Benton County up 60.6%. That's not a footnote to the affordability story. That is the story: we are affordable relative to Raleigh, Charlotte and Salt Lake City, and we got here by appreciating faster than almost anywhere.
The comparison still favors us. Salt Lake City's median runs roughly $600,000 and up. Raleigh and Charlotte sit around $415,000 to $436,000. Fayetteville's typical value is about $383,000 and Rogers about $339,000. Metro median household income is $81,650.
On the specific city prices I rattled off, an honest caveat first: I was making bedroom-specific claims, and the public data is city-wide typical values, which can't settle them cleanly. A four-bedroom sits above a city's typical home by definition. So here are the typical values, and you can judge.
For the three-bedroom "from 300" list: Prairie Grove is about $278,000 and Pea Ridge about $249,000 — both below the floor I quoted, meaning I was conservative on those two. Bella Vista is around $380,000, so $300,000 there is the bottom of the market rather than the middle.
For the four-bedroom "400 range" list: Centerton at about $410,000 supports it directly. Fayetteville is about $383,000, which is why I said "parts of" Fayetteville rather than all of it. Farmington ($302,000), Prairie Grove and Pea Ridge all have typical values well under $400,000, so a four-bedroom in the 400s there is the upper end of those markets, not a routine find.
One claim I couldn't verify at all: I said Rogers new construction is skewing higher-end. Rogers' typical value of $339,000 sits well below Bentonville's $493,000, which cuts against it, and I found nothing that isolates Rogers new construction specifically.
There's also a shift worth flagging. The mid-2026 Skyline Report describes Northwest Arkansas as a buyer's market with mixed prices — Benton and Madison counties both saw slight declines. After five years of the numbers above, that's a genuine change in conditions.
Two things I got wrong in passing
I said you can go "white water rafting over in Oklahoma." The Illinois River is a float — gentle Class I to II, canoe and kayak water, not whitewater. It is genuinely close, with put-ins near Savoy and Siloam Springs about 20 to 40 minutes from Bentonville. Just don't come expecting rapids.
And Salt Lake City, which I used as the cautionary comparison, ranked seventh on this same Milken list in 2026. It's a strong economy with expensive housing, not a weak one. The housing comparison is fair; the implication that they're not performing isn't.
The line I'd keep from the whole video is the concession at the end — that "there are other areas that do better... in better high-tech, in better like construction, and things that kind of push it above Northwest Arkansas." That was true when we were seventh. Now we're first, and the sweet-spot argument is still the honest version of why.